A-00-04 Table of Contents

A-00-04-Table of Contents xxv-xxx

 

 

Table of Contents

 

 

Dedication

 

i

 

Publisher's Preface

 

iii

 

Foreword by Yochai Benkler (Remixed by Hassan Masum)

The Wealth of Networks: Highlights remixed

xi

 

Editor's Preface

 

xxi

 

Table of Contents

 

xxv

A

What is collective intelligence and what will we do about it? (Thomas W. Malone, MIT Center for Collective Intelligence)

 

1

B

Co-Intelligence, collective intelligence, and conscious evolution (Tom Atlee, Co-Intelligence Institute)

 

5

C

A metalanguage for computer augmented collective intelligence (Prof. Pierre Lévy, Canada Research Chair in Collective Intelligence, FRSC)

 

15

I

INDIVIDUALS & GROUPS

 

 

I-01

Foresight

 

 

I-01-01

Safety Glass (Karl Schroeder, science fiction author and foresight consultant)

 

23

I-01-02

2007 State of the Future (Jerome C. Glenn & Theodore J. Gordon, United Nations Millennium Project)

 

 

29

I-02

Dialogue & Deliberation

 

 

I-02-01

Thinking together without ego: Collective intelligence as an evolutionary catalyst (Craig Hamilton and Claire Zammit, Collective-Intelligence.US)

 

39

I-02-02

The World Café: Awakening collective intelligence

and committed action (Juanita Brown, David Isaacs

and the World Café Community)

 

47

I-02-03

Collective intelligence and the emergence of wholeness (Peggy Holman, Nexus for Change, The Change Handbook)

 

55

I-02-04

Knowledge creation in collective intelligence (Bruce LaDuke, Fortune 500, HyperAdvance.com)

 

65

I-02-05

The Circle Organization: Structuring for collective wisdom (Jim Rough, Dynamic Facilitation & The Center for Wise Democracy)

 

75

I-03

Civic Intelligence

 

 

I-03-01

Civic intelligence and the public sphere (Douglas Schuler, Evergreen State College, Public Sphere Project)

 

83

I-03-02

Civic intelligence and the security of the homeland (John Kesler with Carole and David Schwinn, IngeniusOnline)

95

I-03-03

Creating a Smart Nation (Robert Steele, OSS.Net)

 

107

I-03-04

University 2.0: Informing our collective intelligence (Nancy Glock-Grueneich, higheredge.org)

 

131

I-03-05

Producing communities of communications and foreknowledge (Jason “JZ” Liszkiewicz, Reconfigure.org)

 

145

I-03-06

Global Vitality Report 2025: Learning to transform conflict and think together effectively (Peter+Trudy Johnson-Lenz, Johnson-Lenz.com )

157

I-04

Electronic Communities & Distributed Cognition

 

 

I-04-01

Attentional capital and the ecology of online social networks (Derek Lomas, Social Movement Lab, UCSD)

 

163

I-04-02

A slice of life in my virtual community (Howard Rheingold, Whole Earth Review, Author & Educator)

 

173

I-04-03

Shared imagination (Dr. Douglas C. Engelbart, Bootstrap)

 

197

I-05

Privacy & Openness

 

 

I-05-01

We're all swimming in media: End-users must be able to keep secrets (Mitch Ratcliffe, BuzzLogic & Tetriad)

 

201

I-05-02

Working openly (Lion Kimbro, Programmer and Activist)

 

205

I-06

Integral Approaches & Global Contexts

 

 

I-06-01

Meta-intelligence for analyses, decisions, policy, and action: The Integral Process for working on complex issues (Sara Nora Ross, Ph.D. ARINA & Integral Review)

 

213

I-06-02

Collective intelligence: From pyramidal to global (Jean-Francois Noubel, The Transitioner)

 

225

I-06-03

Cultivating collective intelligence: A core leadership competence in a complex world (George Pór, INSEAD, Fellow at Universiteit van Amsterdam)

 

 

 

235

II

LARGE-SCALE COLLABORATION

 

 

II-01

Altruism, Group IQ, and Adaptation

 

 

 

 

II-01-01

Empowering individuals towards collective online production (Keith Hopper, KeithHopper.com)

 

245

II-01-02

Who's smarter: chimps, baboons or bacteria? The power of Group IQ (Howard Bloom, author)

 

251

II-01-03

A collectively generated model of the world (Marko A. Rodriguez, Los Alamos National Laboratory)

 

261

II-02

Crowd Wisdom and Cognitive Bias

 

 

II-02-01

Science of CI: Resources for change (Norman L Johnson, Chief Scientist at Referentia Systems, former LANL)

 

265

II-02-02

Collectively intelligent systems (Jennifer H. Watkins, Los Alamos National Laboratory)

 

275

II-02-03

A contrarian view (Jaron Lanier, scholar-in-residence, CET, UC Berkeley & Discover Magazine)

 

279

II-03

Semantic Structures & The Semantic Web

 

 

II-03-01

Information Economy Meta Language (Interview with Professor Pierre Lévy, by George Pór)

 

283

II-03-02

Harnessing the collective intelligence of the World-Wide Web (Nova Spivack, RadarNetworks, Web 3.0)

 

293

II-03-03

The emergence of a global brain (Francis Heylighen, Free University of Brussels)

 

 

305

II-04

Information Networks

 

 

II-04-01

Networking and mobilizing collective intelligence (G. Parker Rossman, Future of Learning Pioneer)

 

315

II-04-02

Toward high-performance organizations: A strategic role for Groupware (Douglas C. Engelbart, Bootstrap)

 

333

II-04-03

Search panacea or ploy: Can collective intelligence

improve findability? (Stephen E. Arnold, Arnold IT, Inc.)

 

375

II-05

Global Games, Local Economies, & WISER

 

 

II-05-01

World Brain as EarthGame (Robert Steele and many others, Earth Intelligence Network)

 

389

II-05-02

The Interra Project (Jon Ramer and many others)

 

399

II-05-03

From corporate responsibility to Backstory Management (Alex Steffen, Executive Editor, Worldchanging.com)

409

II-05-04

World Index of Environmental & Social Responsibility

(WISER, by the Natural Capital Institute)

 

413

II-06

Peer-Production & Open Source Hardware

 

 

II-06-01

The Makers' Bill of Rights (Jalopy, Torrone, and Hill)

 

421

II-06-02

3D Printing and open source design (James Duncan, VP of Technology at Marketingisland)

 

423

II-06-03

rebearth™: Growing a world 6.6 billion people would want to live in (Marc Stamos, B-Comm, LL.B)

 

 

 

425

II-07

Free Wireless, Open Spectrum, and Peer-to-Peer

 

 

 

 

II-07-01

Montréal Community Wi-Fi (Île Sans Fil) (Interview with Michael Lenczner by Mark Tovey)

 

433

II-07-02

The power of the peer-to-peer future (Jock Gill, Founder, Penfield Gill Inc.)

 

441

II-07-03

Open spectrum (David Weinberger)

445

 

 

 

II-08

Mass Collaboration & Large-Scale Argumentation

 

 

II-08-01

Mass collaboration and open source (Mark Tovey, Advanced Cognitive Engineering Lab, Institute of Cognitive Science, Carleton University)

 

455

II-08-02

Interview with Thomas Homer-Dixon (Hassan Masum, McLaughlin-Rotman Center for Global Health)

 

467

II-08-03

Achieving collective intelligence via large-scale argumentation (Mark Klein, MIT Center for Collective Intelligence)

 

 

475

II-08-04

Scaling up open problem solving (Hassan Masum &
Mark Tovey)

 

485

D

Afterword: The Internet and the revitalization of democracy (The Rt. Honourable Paul Martin & Thomas Homer-Dixon)

 

495

E

Glossary

 

513

 

F

Index

 

519

 


May the conversations continue…


This book, Collective Intelligence: Creating a Prosperous World at Peace is not only a book; it is also a gathering of the tribes of CI, at least virtually, on the pages of this collection of essays and interviews.


In this volume, semantic and computational CI researchers, social activists, process consultants and facilitators, writers and journalists, futurists, educational and security specialists, virtual community experts, "crowd wisdom" enthusiasts and opponents, organizational professionals, search engine experts, political scientist and peer production partisans, and many others find each other between the covers of the same book.

 

The book is but a starting point. It is the hope of all of us contributing to this volume that this Table of Contents might be dramatically expanded both online and in face to face dialog and deliberation.


It is a too good opportunity to miss for seeking common patterns that connect the dots and contribute to the emergence of CI as a field of multi-disciplinary study and practice. To host and facilitate that emergence, Tom Atlee, myself, our friends and colleagues in the field have been envisioning a gathering called "Collective Intelligence Convergence," for many years. That idea has been ripening through a series of shape changes. Here's the current Call:

As a
contributor to this book, you are invited to host a review and revision process online. Your chapter is presented in wikified format and linked with a forum where you can interact with your reviewers. You as editor of that chapter can create new revisions, integrating the reviewers comments. Or if you want. you can create a "open text" version of the chapter (or sections of it) that any other author may edit.


As a
reader/explorer of the field you can write a review on any chapter, connect points of interest to you with a hypertrail, participate in conversations about the subject of any chapter, and/or publish your own CI-related content.


Your participation is the chance of CI Convergence to become a living laboratory, a platform for advancing CI research and practice. You are invited to join us in some co-creative work on the edge, which involves exchange among researchers and practitioners of CI.


We know that the state of the world needs collective intelligence more than ever and faster than ever. May the conversations that started by your engaging with the ideas of this book, contribute to it.


See you online at
http://cic.evolutionarynexus.org.

 

George Pór 1

 

 

 

 

1 George Pór is an advisor to leaders in international business and government. Former Senior Research Fellow at INSEAD, currently he is a PrimaVera Research Fellow in Collective Intelligence at Universiteit van Amsterdam and Publisher of the Blog of Collective Intelligence. His clients include: British Petroleum, EDS, Ericsson, European Commission, European Foundation for Management Development, European Investment Bank, Ford Motor Co., Hewlett Packard, Intel, Siemens, Sun Microsystems, Swiss Re, and Unilever. He can be reached at George(at)Community-Intelligence.com.